We are finding an increasing number of new clients have had their sites penalised by Google from bad search engine optimisation techniques used on their sites in the past.
In most cases they are unaware that their site has been unethically optimised for search engines. There are several levels of penalties that Google use, from a full blown ban or simply losing your ranking for pages that used to rank well.
If you break the Google Webmaster Guidelines in anyway you are likely to get a penalty. Here are a few of the most common causes of a Google Penalty:
Linking to other banned sites
If you link out to other banned sites or bad neighbourhoods, you will be tarred with the same brush as them. If you download the Google Toolbar it will display the Page Rank of sites you visit. If the sites you are linking to have a greyed out Page Rank on the Google Toolbar it is more than likely they have been banned and you will be penalised for linking to them.
Over optimisation of link text
If you have been building text links from other sites and they all point to your home page and have the same text in the link, this can trigger a filter and lower your ranking. We suggest you make sure that you have a variety of different link text linking to different pages on your site.
Reciprocal links
Similar to above, too many reciprocal links may trigger a Google penalty especially if they use the same search term in them and if the link comes from unrelated sites with little relevance to your website. Linking to low quality sites or unrelated sites can also cause a sudden drop in ranking.
So be very carefully who you link to.
Hidden text and links
If your site has hidden text or links, Google will ban you. This can be text the same colour as the page background or having blocks of content that are set to invisible in your style sheets. In most cases the hidden text is simply loaded with keywords and phrases.
The text links are normally to doorway pages you want the search engines to see but not your visitors. Common tricks are to make links with 1 pixel high words or images which can’t been seen.
Website cross linking
If you run several websites and have extensive cross linking between them, particularly if they are run off the same server with the same C Class IP address this can be viewed as “link schemes” by Google which breaks their Webmaster code of conduct. It’s also very easy to spot by Google.
The risks are even higher where site A site wide links (links that appear on every page) to site B and site B wide links back to site A.
Another common error is registering several domains and have them all linking to one site, this will ring alarms at Google HQ.
Link buying or selling
If you buy or sell links to gain Page Rank and increase your search results you will be penalised.
Keyword stuffing
Stuffing keywords into content which bloats the density of your keywords within the page. This again is a bad search engine optimisation technique and can lead to penalties. Your content should be semantically correct and readable!!
Duplicate content
If you have copied content from another site, Google can work out that it is a copy and will lower its importance. A big mistake usually made with ecommerce site is copying and pasting product information from manufactures brochures. If every sites selling the same product has the same manufactures information there is little chance the page will rank. Your content needs to be unique.
Cloaking
Cloaking is when you display different content to a search engine than a user. Cloaked content is normally stuffed with keywords and has links to doorway pages etc.
Doorway pages
Several years ago it was common practice to have a series for interlinked pages specially developed to target different keywords. These sort of pages normally will have a dubious link structure and will not be available if you navigate through your site in the normal manner. These links are hidden or buried away somewhere on your site. This is a big no no.
Automated page redirects
Automated browser re-directs in any of your pages using Meta Refresh and JavaScript can often result in Google penalties as the pages using them are often seen as doorway pages which you don’t want the user to read. Again very easy to detect.
Automatic rank checking software
It is against Google guidelines to use a piece of software that uses Google’s API to check your sites ranking. This is automatically picked up on, particularly if it’s from the same IP address of your website and will lead to a ban.
Google Penalty Recovery Service
It can take many months to recover from a penalty. Most of the penalties are applied automatically by triggering filters in Google’s Algorithm, and will automatically be removed once you have taken away the offending elements.
If you have removed every offending element that could trigger the penalty, but your site still isn’t ranking you can then apply for a re-inclusion request, this can take months too.
If your site has been penalised and you’d like some expert help to get it back in the rankings then give us a call on 0845 838 7435 and we will be happy to help you out.